If I am a resident of Alabama, but work in another state or country, am I required to file an Alabama tax return? - Alabama Department of Revenue (2024)

If I am a resident of Alabama, but work in another state or country, am I required to file an Alabama tax return? - Alabama Department of Revenue (1)

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  • If I am a resident of Alabama, but work in another state or country, am I required to file an Alabama tax return?

If I am a resident of Alabama, but work in another state or country, am I required to file an Alabama tax return?

Yes. According to Reg. 810-3-2-.01-Individuals domiciled within Alabama (residents) are taxable on their income, whether earned within or without Alabama, subject to certain exclusions and exemptions as provided under Alabama income tax law, regardless of their physical presence within Alabama at any time during the taxable year. Alabama residents should file a Resident Individual Income Tax Return, Form 40 or 40A, each year.

Related FAQs in General

417 20th Street North
Stop 151
Birmingham, AL 35203

Ph: (205) 761-4876

Fax: (855) 822-2206

Submit the following:

  • Verification of driver’s license for state of residency
  • Copy of return filed with state of residency
  • Copy of motor vehicle / tag registration
  • Copy of voter registration
  • Homestead documentation
  • Leave and Earnings Statements
  • Supporting documentation that verifies the income was not earned/received from Alabama sources

Note: A non-resident who earned/received income from Alabama sources is subject to Alabama income taxes
Note: Income earned/received by an Alabama resident from outside sources is subject to Alabama income taxes

Yes. According to Reg. 810-3-15-.21 –Nonresident individuals receiving taxable income from property owned or business transacted (including wages for personal services) within Alabama are taxable on such income from within Alabama. They should file a Nonresident Individual Income Tax Return, Form 40NR, each year.

Yes. According to Reg. 810-3-2-.01-Individuals domiciled within Alabama (residents) are taxable on their income, whether earned within or without Alabama, subject to certain exclusions and exemptions as provided under Alabama income tax law, regardless of their physical presence within Alabama at any time during the taxable year. Alabama residents should file a Resident Individual Income Tax Return, Form 40 or 40A, each year.

If I am a resident of Alabama, but work in another state or country, am I required to file an Alabama tax return? - Alabama Department of Revenue (2024)

FAQs

If I am a resident of Alabama, but work in another state or country, am I required to file an Alabama tax return? - Alabama Department of Revenue? ›

If I am a resident of Alabama, but work in another state or country, am I required to file an Alabama tax return? Yes. According to Reg. 810-3-2-.

Do I have to pay Alabama state taxes if I work in another state? ›

Yes. According to Reg. 810-3-15-. 21 –Nonresident individuals receiving taxable income from property owned or business transacted (including wages for personal services) within Alabama are taxable on such income from within Alabama.

Does Alabama have non-resident income tax? ›

Nonresidents must file a return if their Alabama income exceeds the allowable prorated personal exemption. Part year residents whose filing status is “Single” must file if gross income for the year is at least $4,000 while an Alabama resident.

Who is required to file Alabama income tax? ›

According to Alabama Form 40 Instructions, "Individual taxpayers who are residents of Alabama are subject to tax on their entire income whether earned within or outside of Alabama. This is true regardless of their physical presence within Alabama at any time during the taxable year."

What are the residency requirements for Alabama tax purposes? ›

An Alabama Resident is someone who is domiciled in Alabama. Your domicile is where you live permanently. A person can only have one domicile. Individuals not domiciled in Alabama that maintain a permanent home in Alabama, or spend more than seven months of the taxable year in Alabama are considered to be residents.

Do I have to pay Alabama state taxes if I work in Florida? ›

If I am a resident of Alabama, but work in another state or country, am I required to file an Alabama tax return? Yes.

Do I pay state income tax if I live in Florida but work in Alabama? ›

The easy rule is that you must pay nonresident income taxes for the state in which you work and resident income taxes for the state in which you live, while filing income tax returns for both states. However, this general rule has several exceptions. One exception occurs when one state does not impose income taxes.

Can you be taxed by a state you don't live in? ›

Generally, you're considered a statutory resident by any state where you spend more than 183 days (half the year), and you may be liable for taxes in that state. To be certain of your residency status, check with the Department of Revenue in your state to learn what is required for your situation.

What income is exempt from Alabama income tax? ›

Disability retirement payments (and other benefits) paid by the Veterans Administration. Workman's compensation benefits, insurance damages, etc., for injury or sickness. Child support. Gifts, money, or other property you inherit or that was willed to you.

What are the withholding requirements for nonresident in Alabama? ›

Withholding Requirement on Sales/Transfers of Real Property & Tangible Personal Property by Nonresidents. Section 40-18-86, Code of Alabama 1975, provides for income tax withholding at a rate of 3% or 4% on sales or transfers of real property and associated tangible personal property by nonresidents of Alabama.

Do I have to file an Alabama nonresident tax return? ›

According to Reg. 810-3-15-. 21 –Nonresident individuals receiving taxable income from property owned or business transacted (including wages for personal services) within Alabama are taxable on such income from within Alabama. They should file a Nonresident Individual Income Tax Return, Form 40NR, each year.

How long do you have to live in Alabama to be considered a resident? ›

Present a valid Alabama driver's license or non-driver's identification card (with the exception of qualified active duty military, spouse and dependents stationed in Alabama or college students) Reside continuously in Alabama for 90 days.

Do I need to file taxes if I only made $4,000? ›

So as long as you earned income, there is no minimum to file taxes in California.

Does Alabama allow dual residency? ›

You normally cannot establish Alabama residency for purposes of tuition and fees while maintaining ties to another state or country (e.g. state tax liability, driver's license, voter's or vehicle registration).

What is considered proof of residency in Alabama? ›

Valid Alabama Driver License or Identification Card displaying applicant's current address. Voter Registration Card. Residential Mortgage Contract. Current Lease or Rental agreement for housing.

What determines residency status? ›

If you are not a U.S. citizen, you are considered a nonresident of the United States for U.S. tax purposes unless you meet one of two tests. You are a resident of the United States for tax purposes if you meet either the green card test or the substantial presence test for the calendar year (January 1 – December 31).

Does Alabama tax remote workers? ›

The main takeaway: A recent case in Alabama concluded that a nonresident's wages earned while working remotely out-of-state were subject to income tax, and this represented a departure from long-standing policy regarding when a nonresident's wages are subject to income tax.

What is the withholding tax for non residents in Alabama? ›

Withholding Requirement on Sales/Transfers of Real Property & Tangible Personal Property by Nonresidents. Section 40-18-86, Code of Alabama 1975, provides for income tax withholding at a rate of 3% or 4% on sales or transfers of real property and associated tangible personal property by nonresidents of Alabama.

Can you live in Alabama and work in Florida? ›

If AL is where your permanent home is located, then you are considered a resident of AL for tax purposes. You need to file a return with AL and report your income from all states. Normally the way this works is that your resident state would allow you a credit for taxes you paid to any other state.

Do Alabama and Georgia have tax reciprocity? ›

Georgia does not have reciprocity agreements with its neighboring states. This means that if you are a legal resident of another state and earn money in Georgia, you will need to file a Georgia return.

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