About Regulations (2024)

About Regulations

Congress has assigned to the Board responsibility for implementing the Federal Reserve Act, which established the Federal Reserve System, and certain other laws pertaining to a wide range of banking and financial activities. The Board implements those laws in part through its regulations, which are codified in title 12, chapter II, of the Code of Federal Regulations (12 CFR 201 et seq.).

On the All Regulations page above, you will find abrief description of each of the Board's regulations, with a link to the full text of the regulation--including interpretations or staff commentary--as it appears on the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (e-CFR) web site authorized and maintained by the National Archives and Records Administration's Office of the Federal Register and the Government Printing Office (GPO). The e-CFR, which is updated several times a week, is a demonstration project, not the official legal version of the CFR. The official legal version of 12 CFR is updated just once a year, effective January 1, and must be used in conjunction with the Federal Register.

Although the e-CFR incorporates all amendments as they become effective, press releases and Federal Register notices for recent amendments are listed here to make them easier to research. To locate amendments effective before January 1, 2003, go to the Banking and Consumer Regulatory Policy page.

Links to all pending proposed amendments are also provided. During the comment period, comments on proposals may be submitted in writing or by electronic mail (see the text of the proposal for contact details) or by using the electronic comment form provided.

Also included above, are compliance guides for small entities.

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Last Update: September 11, 2019

About Regulations (2024)

FAQs

About Regulations? ›

A regulation is a set of requirements issued by a federal government agency to implement laws passed by Congress.

What is the main purpose of regulation? ›

The primary regulatory purpose is defined as the achievement of quality control of a subject system, its process or its product. Quality control via regulation is achieved through one or a combination of approaches: (1) accountability, (2) organizational development, (3) protectionism.

What are the 2 main types of regulations? ›

Failure to meet regulations can result in fines, orders to cease doing certain things, or, in some cases, even criminal penalties. Economists distinguish between two types of regulation: economic and social.

What are regulations with example? ›

Common examples of regulation include limits on environmental pollution, laws against child labor or other employment regulations, minimum wages laws, regulations requiring truthful labelling of the ingredients in food and drugs, and food and drug safety regulations establishing minimum standards of testing and quality ...

What is good about regulations? ›

Regulation exists in large part to minimize the negative externalities that can emerge in the absence of market guardrails. For instance, without regulations related to waste discharge, businesses may dispose of toxic materials in quantities that can harm human and environmental health.

How does regulation work? ›

Regulations set specific requirements about what is legal and what isn't. For example, a regulation issued by EPA to implement the Clean Air Act might explain what levels of a pollutant - such as sulfur dioxide - adequately protect human health and the environment.

What is the main function of regulation? ›

Regulation involves enforcement by public sector agencies of controls and restrictions on certain activities.

What are basic rules and regulations? ›

Rules are specific guidelines or instructions created by an organization or authority to regulate behavior and activities. Regulations are official rules and directives established by the government or regulatory body, typically with legal binding, to govern specific sectors or industries. Origin.

What is the difference between a law and a regulation? ›

Laws are passed by both branches of Congress and signed by the President. Laws establish requirements or prohibitions. Regulations are published by executive branch agencies to clarify their interpretation of a law and how a law will be implemented. Regulations also state requirements or prohibitions.

Which is the best example of a regulation? ›

Examples of government regulations are financial regulations, taxes, and environmental protection regulations. Financial regulations explain the policies that influence the operation of the financial industry applied to banks, credit unions, insurance companies, etc.

How important are regulations? ›

What are regulations and why are they important? Regulations are rules that are enforced by governmental agencies. They are important because they set the standard for what you can and cannot do in business. They make sure we play by the same rules and protect us as citizens.

What is a real life example of regulations? ›

Examples of state regulations include legal drinking ages, speed limits on state highways, and occupational licensing.

Why do regulations exist? ›

Regulations tell Americans how to get benefits, how to meet safety standards, and how to pay their taxes. There are now over 200,000 pages in the Code of Federal Regulations. Regulations that are unclear or unreadable make work for the reader and for the agency that issues them.

What is a disadvantage of regulation? ›

Next, present the disadvantages of regulations, such as: 1) they can be burdensome and lead to inefficiencies, especially for small businesses; 2) they can hinder innovation and competition; 3) they can create barriers to entry, discouraging potential new market entrants; 4) sometimes they may lead to unintended ...

What is proper regulation? ›

It discusses five criteria for good regulation: whether the action or regime is supported by legislative authority; whether there is an appropriate scheme of accountability; whether procedures are fair, accessible, and open; whether the regulator is acting with sufficient expertise; and whether the action or regime is ...

Why do we need to regulate? ›

As our CEO, Fayez Choudhury, put it, “Good regulation is essential to the fairness, efficiency, and effectiveness of economies, and making it work as well as it can is a never-ending mission.

What is the purpose of regulating? ›

Regulation is characterised by a set of rules and expected behaviours that people and organisations should follow, and will often involve one or more regulators enforcing and influencing compliance with those rules and behaviours.

What is the primary purpose of regulatory? ›

Regulatory agencies serve two primary functions in government: they implement laws and they enforce laws. Regulations are the means by which a regulatory agency implements laws enacted by the legislature.

What is the purpose of the regulation quizlet? ›

Regulation is used to restrict or control market failures. The government sets standards which allow them to influence the activities of producers and consumers.

What is an important purpose of government regulation? ›

These regulations are vital to keeping the economy fair and functional. Government regulations serve an important role in ensuring a safe, fair economy for small businesses and consumers alike, preventing them from being drained by larger corporations and unfair business tactics.

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