Supervision & Regulation (2024)

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Supervision & Regulation

Supervision & Regulation (1)

Cybersecurity and Operational Resilience

The Federal Reserve aims to promote effective practices to help supervised institutions address cyber and operational risk and increase their ability to sustain operations through a range of severe but plausible scenarios.

Supervision & Regulation (2)

Recent Supervision and Regulation Letter

SR 23-11: Interagency Statement for Banks on the Issuance of the Beneficial Ownership Information Access Rule

Supervision & Regulation (3)

Review of the Federal Reserve’s Supervision and Regulation of Silicon Valley Bank

This report examines the factors that contributed to the failure of Silicon Valley Bank in March 2023 and reviews the role of the Federal Reserve, which was the primary federal supervisor for the bank and its holding company, Silicon Valley Bank Financial Group.

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2023 Stress Test
Results of the stress test for 2023
June 2023

Federal Reserve Supervision and Regulation Report
The report summarizes banking conditions and the Federal Reserve’s supervisory and regulatory activities
November 2023

Institution Supervision

The Federal Reserve is responsible for supervising--monitoring, inspecting, and examining--certain financial institutions to ensure that they comply with rules and regulations, and that they operate in a safe and sound manner. Supervision of financial institutions is tailored based on the size and complexity of the institution.

Regulatory Resources

Regulation entails establishing the rules within which financial institutions must operate. This includes issuing specific reg­ulations and guidelines governing the formation, operations, activities, and acquisitions of financial institutions. The Federal Reserve offers numerous resources to assist banking organizations and the public understand these rules and related expectations.

Banking Applications & Legal Developments

The Federal Reserve reviews applications submitted by bank holding companies, state member banks, savings and loan holding companies, foreign banking organizations, and other entities and individuals for approval to undertake various transactions, including mergers and acquisitions, and to engage in new activities.

The Federal Reserve also takes formal enforcement actions against regulated institutions for violations of laws, rules, or regulations, unsafe or unsound practices, breaches of fiduciary duty, and violations of final orders.

Banking Data & Structure

The Federal Reserve and the other federal banking agencies collect, maintain, analyze, and make available to the public a wide range of financial and banking structure data. These dataare essential to formulating and conducting bank regulation and supervision and for the ongoing assessment of the overall soundness of the nation's banking system.

Last Update: April 17, 2024

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Supervision & Regulation (2024)

FAQs

What are the goals of regulation and supervision? ›

Objectives of the Supervision and Regulation function include protecting depositors' funds; protecting consumer rights related to banking relationships and transactions; and maintaining a stable, efficient and competitive banking system.

What does supervise and regulate mean? ›

Supervise is to observe and direct. Regulate is to observe, direct, and make rules to control.

What is the Fed supervision and regulation? ›

The Federal Reserve is responsible for supervising--monitoring, inspecting, and examining--certain financial institutions to ensure that they comply with rules and regulations, and that they operate in a safe and sound manner.

What is the regulation and supervision of the banking sector? ›

The Banking Regulation Act, 1949 empowers the Reserve Bank of India to inspect and supervise commercial banks. These powers are exercised through on-site inspection and off site surveillance.

What are the three goals of supervision? ›

SUPERVISION GOALS

Relationship/interpersonal skills with clients and families, colleagues, supervisors, support staff, work teams, community professionals, and the practice site itself; 2. Skills in application of research; 3. Psychological assessment skills; 4.

What is the main objective of regulation? ›

There are four primary goals of regulation: restrictive regulation, reactive regulation, proactive regulation, and transparent regulation. Many regulators draw upon some combination of these four ideals in their work. The extent to which each goal is utilized varies from regulator to regulator.

How are supervision and regulation distinguished? ›

Supervision and Regulation: An Introduction

Bank regulation refers to the written rules that define acceptable behavior and conduct for financial institutions. The Board of Governors, along with other bank regulatory agencies, carries out this responsibility. Bank supervision refers to the enforcement of these rules.

What is an example of to control or regulate? ›

Common examples of regulation include limits on environmental pollution, laws against child labor or other employment regulations, minimum wages laws, regulations requiring truthful labelling of the ingredients in food and drugs, and food and drug safety regulations establishing minimum standards of testing and quality ...

What is the purpose of supervision may include? ›

It may include reviewing their workload, setting the expected standards, monitoring and reviewing performance, identifying learning and development opportunities and keeping them informed with wider organisational news.

What are two important regulatory responsibilities of the Fed? ›

Its core responsibilities include setting interest rates, managing the money supply, and regulating financial markets. It also acts as a lender of last resort during periods of economic crisis, as demonstrated during the 2008 financial meltdown and the COVID-19 pandemic.

Is more interest good or bad? ›

Bad interest rates are typically those that are high for borrowers. They can make loans unaffordable and lead to financial stress. High interest rates can also lead to a cycle of debt. If you're only able to make minimum payments, you might end up paying more in interest than the original loan amount.

Who regulates banks in the US? ›

The OCC charters, regulates, and supervises all national banks and federal savings associations as well as federal branches and agencies of foreign banks. The OCC is an independent bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.

What are the goals of bank supervision and regulation? ›

The Federal Reserve's supervision activities include examinations and inspections to ensure that financial institutions operate in a safe and sound manner and comply with laws and regulations. These include an assessment of a financial institution's risk-management systems, financial conditions, and compliance.

What is the purpose of supervision in banking? ›

Banking supervision primarily seeks to safeguard the stability of the financial system, in order to prevent the banking sector from suffering significant shocks or even collapsing, given its significant role in the economy. To do this, the supervisor focuses on the solvency and conduct of supervised entities.

Why is it important to supervise and regulate financial institutions? ›

A well-functioning financial system is vital for the economy, businesses and consumers. Financial regulation is part of ensuring the safety and soundness of the financial system and protecting consumers.

What is the overall goal of supervision? ›

The central goals of supervision are: Promoting supervisee developmental growth through teaching and supporting the supervisee's knowledge and applied skills. Protecting the welfare of clients by ensuring that the clients the supervisee is working with are receiving high-quality professional services.

What are some of the main purposes of supervision? ›

The purpose is to discuss workload, support workers wellbeing and to promote staff development. Supervision should provide accountability for both the manager and worker and have a particular focus on achieving better outcomes for people who use services and their carers.

What are two goals of government regulation? ›

Regulation consists of requirements the government imposes on private firms and individuals to achieve government's purposes. These include better and cheaper services and goods, protection of existing firms from “unfair” (and fair) competition, cleaner water and air, and safer workplaces and products.

What are the major goals of financial regulation? ›

Answer) Goals of a financial regulation are:- Integrity and Business Performance. Regulators are expected to ensure that markets work effectively and that market participants trust the integrity of the market. Examples of the characteristics of an ef…

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