disadvantaged groups (2024)

European Institute for Gender Equality

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Description

Groups of persons that experience a higher risk of poverty, social exclusion, discrimination and violence than the general population, including, but not limited to, ethnic minorities, migrants, people with disabilities, isolated elderly people and children.

See also: vulnerable groups; intersectional discrimination; multiple discrimination

Additional notes and information

The vulnerability to discrimination and marginalisation is a consequence of social, cultural, economic and political conditions and not a quality inherent to certain groups of persons. Women and girls belonging to these groups are often subjected to multiple discrimination and gender-based violence. However, they have limited access to protection, support and redress when their rights are violated.

Recent scholarship on stereotypical gender roles and attitudes, and their discriminatory impact on women, emphasises that women are not vulnerable by nature, but suffer from imposed disadvantage.

Sources

(1) (2013, E/2013/27-E/CN.6/2013/11, CSW Agreed conclusions on the elimination and prevention of all forms of violence against women and girls, para. 34, (aaa)) (2013, E/2013/27-E/CN.6/2013/11, CSW Agreed conclusions on the elimination and prevention of all forms of violence against women and girls, para. 34, (aaa)) (2013, E/2013/27-E/CN.6/2013/11, CSW Agreed conclusions on the elimination and prevention of all forms of violence against women and girls, para. 34, (aaa))United Nations (1995). Beijing Platform for Action; (2) EIGE Experts.

Relations

Related terms
  • marginalised position
Broader terms
  • civil society
  • diversity
  • intersectionality
Synonyms
  • minority women

Metadata

URI

https://eige.europa.eu/taxonomy/term/1174?language_content_entity=en

Filed under

Sex, gender and sexualityIdentity and the body

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Disclaimer

The concepts and definitions found in this glossary were published in 2016, and some may be out-of-date. EIGE is currently looking into which terms may need to be updated in the future.

disadvantaged groups (2024)

FAQs

What are examples of disadvantaged groups? ›

Groups of persons that experience a higher risk of poverty, social exclusion, discrimination and violence than the general population, including, but not limited to, ethnic minorities, migrants, people with disabilities, isolated elderly people and children.

What 5 groups are typically defined as socially disadvantaged? ›

(1) There is a rebuttable presumption that the following individuals are socially disadvantaged: Black Americans; Hispanic Americans; Native Americans (Alaska Natives, Native Hawaiians, or enrolled members of a Federally or State recognized Indian Tribe); Asian Pacific Americans (persons with origins from Burma, ...

What are the traditionally disadvantaged groups? ›

In time, the concept also embraced the poor, women, “first” or indigenous peoples, persons living under slave-like conditions, and other groups of people who become the targets of discrimination on the basis of race, religion, ethnicity, language, physical appearance, sexual orientation, social class, or caste.

What is an example of a disadvantaged background? ›

Person from high school with low average SAT/ACT scores or below the average State test results. Person from a school district where 50 percent or less of graduates go to college. Person who has a diagnosed physical or mental impairment that substantially limits participation in educational experiences.

Who are disadvantaged communities? ›

Relevant policies and pieces of legislation, including EPA's Lead and Copper Rule Revisions (LCRR), often use the term “disadvantaged communities” to refer to communities with environmental justice concerns and those with predominantly low-income people and/or communities of color.

What are vulnerable disadvantaged groups of people? ›

Vulnerable groups can vary across different contexts, but some common examples include children, elderly, persons with disabilities, women and girls, ethnic and racial minorities, LGBTQIA+ individuals, immigrants and migrants, refugees and displaced persons etc.

What is a group whose members are disadvantaged by physical or cultural characteristics? ›

Sociologist Louis Wirth (1945) defined a minority group as “any group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are singled out from the others in the society in which they live for differential and unequal treatment, and who therefore regard themselves as objects of collective ...

What are economically disadvantaged groups? ›

In India, there are several disadvantaged groups, such as women, minorities, SCs and STs, OBCs, PwDs, EWSs, who lag behind others in the field of education. Taking all together in the development of the nation is the prime goal of the Government of India.

What makes you disadvantaged? ›

Disadvantages are considered any economic, educational or social hardships a student might face in getting their medical education or in applying to med school.

What are disadvantaged areas? ›

Disadvantaged areas are having a hard time – the clue is in the name. They generate agricultural yields that are comparatively low, for instance because of unfavourable climatic conditions or a poor quality of soil, or because they are difficult to work, for instance because of steep slopes.

What are social disadvantages examples? ›

Social disadvantages are the determinants related to lack of family support, non-traditional family, migrant background (or minority racial/ethnic background), and lack of employment.

What is an example of a disadvantaged youth? ›

(B) Who are in or aging out of foster care. (C) Who have limited English proficiency. (D) Who are homeless or who have run away from home. (E) Who are at-risk to leave secondary school without a diploma.

What are disadvantaged marginalized groups? ›

Social vulnerability refers to persons who are members of undervalued or disadvantaged social groups, such as racial or ethnic minorities, the homeless, and the elderly. ocial vulnerability arises from the negative, discriminatory, and stereotypical perception of certain individuals.

What are previously disadvantaged groups? ›

Adjective. previously disadvantaged. (South Africa, euphemistic) Belonging or relating to the previously disenfranchised population groups in South Africa, i.e. blacks, coloureds, and Indians.

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